free will
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · Generic English-Persian Dictionary اختیاری، آزادی اراده ، طیب خاطر.
- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary libre arbitre|free|free will|freedom of choice du lat. liber «de condition non esclave; affranchi»; d'où «indépendant; non occupé». rahâ âzâd(-šoda) + fra. donner libre cours à qqn, laisser le champ libre : eng. give way to : vâ rahâ-n-idan, maydân râ bâz gozârdan => libre arbitre => libre comme l'air + Eyb e HÂFEZ gu ma kon vâez, ke raft az xâna-qâh Pâ ye âzâdân na bandand ; ar ze jâ i raft, raft ! (HÂFEZ qazal 83) + When we speak of anything as 'free', our meaning is not definite unless we can say what it is free from. Whatever or whoevr is 'free' is not subject to some external compulsion, and be precise we ought to say what this kind of compulsion is. Thus thought is 'free' when it is free from certain kinds of outward control which are often present. Some of these kinds of control which must be absent if thought is to be 'free' are obvious, but others are more subtle and elusive. (B. RUSSELL, Sceptical essays, p. 126) + Car être libre, ce n'est pas seulement se débarrasser de ses chaînes ; c'est vivre d'une façon qui respecte et renforce la liberté des autres. La véritable épreuve pour notre attachement à la liberté vient de commencer. (N. MANDELA, Un long chemin vers la liberté, , p. 755,6) free will|free choice|freedom of choice eng. free will/choice , freedom of choice gozineš e âzâd-âna / xod-xwâsta câra-dâri âzâd-rây (dar barâbar e jabr-grâi) + => déterminisme + « Les hommes se croient libres pour cette seule cause qu'ils sont conscients de leurs actions et ignorants des causes par où ils sont déterminés » (Ethique SPINOZA, Trad. franç., Paris, GF-Flammarion, 1965, partie 3, prop.2, scolie, p.139 (1e éd. posthume en 1677)) + The emotional importance supposed to belong to free will seems to me to rest mainly upon certain confusions of thought. People imagine that, if the will has causes, they may be compelled to do things that they do not wish to do. This, of course, is a mistake ; the wish is the cause of action, even if the wish itself has causes…
- واژهنامه · hFarsi Advanced Version کلمات مرتبط(free will): بازگشت به واژه free will free will اختيارى ،ازادى اراده ،طيب خاطر قانون ـ فقه : اختيار روانشناسى : اراده ازاد کلمات مرتبط(2)
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary free will Function: noun Date: 13th century 1 : voluntary choice or decision <I do this of my own free will > 2 : freedom of humans to make choices that are not determined by prior causes or by divine intervention]]>