medieval
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
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- واژهنامه · Generic English-Persian Dictionary (mediaeval) قرون وسطی، قرون وسطائی.
- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary Moyen Age|moyen-âge|médiéval|médiévale|moyen âge|moyenâgeux|moyenâgeuse|Middle Ages|medieval eng. Middle Ages Sadehâ ye Miân-i/a + le Moyen Âge s'étend de la chute de l'Empire romain (476) à la Renaissance (1492) + One of the curious things about the Middle Ages is that they were original and creative without knowing it. All parties justified their policies by antiquarian and archaistic arguments. (B. RUSSELL, History of Western Philosophy, p. 422) + A few words about other periods of history may help to give the atmosphere. ln the Middle Ages, every political question was determined by theological arguments, which took the form of analogies. The dominant controversy was between the Pope and the Emperor: it became recognised that the Pope was the Sun and the Emperor was the Moon, so the Pope won. It would be a mistake to argue that the Pope won because he had better armies; he owed his armies to the persuasive power of the Sun-and-Moon analogy, as set forth by Franciscan friars acting as recruiting sergeants. This is the kind of thing that really moves masses of men and decides important events. ln the present age, some people think society is a machine and some think it is a tree. The former are Fascisti, imperialists, industrialists, Bolsheviks; the latter constitutionalists, agrarians or pacifists. The argument is just as absurd as that of the Guelfs and Ghibellines, since society is in fact neither a machine nor a tree. With the Renaissance, we come to a new influence, the influence of literature, especially classical literature. This continues to our own day, more particularly among those who go to the public schools and the older universities. When Professor Gilbert Murray has to make up his mind on a political question, one feels that his first reaction is to ask himself, 'What would Euripides have said about it?' But this outook is no longer dominant in the world. It was dominant in the Renaissance, and the eighteenth century, down to and including the Frenc…
- واژهنامه · hFarsi Advanced Version )mediaeval(قرون وسطى ،قرون وسطايى
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary 1 me·di·e·val adj. Variant: also me·di·ae·val Pronunciation: mē- ' dē-vəl, mi-, me-, -dē- ' ē-vəl Function: adjective Etymology: New Latin medium aevum Middle Ages Date: 1827 1 : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Middle Ages 2 : having a quality (as cruelty) associated with the Middle Ages 3 : extremely outmoded or antiquated –me·di·e·val·ly adverb 2 medieval adj. Variant: also mediaeval Function: noun Date: 1856 : a person of the Middle Ages Medieval Latin Function: noun Date: 1855 : the Latin used especially for liturgical and literary purposes from the 7th to the 15th centuries inclusive