scholasticism
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · Generic English-Persian Dictionary شیوه تعلیم وفلسفه مذهبی قرون وسطی.
- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary scolastiquement|scholastic|scholastically|scholasticism adj., «scolaire», rare av. XVIIe; lat. scholasticus, du grec skholastikos, de skholê. = École. 1 târixi (= Thomas d'Aquin) maktab-i + eng. scholasticism : maktab-zadagi + Commence, au XIIe siècle, l’âge d’or de la « scolastique » (enseignement conjoint de la philosophie et de la théologie). La curiosité intellectuelle, l’esprit de recherche sont partout. On découvre et on traduit les philosophes arabes comme Avicenne (980-1037), Averroès (1126-1198), ou juifs, comme Maimonide (1134-1205), ces deux derniers natifs de Cordoue. (Le Monde, le 17/09/2006) + Contact with the Mohammedans, in Spain, and to a lesser extent in Sicily, made the West aware of Aristotle; also of Arabic numerals, algebra, and chemistry. It was this contact that began the revival of learning in the eleveth century, leading to the Scholastic philosophy. (p. 288) ... Scholasticism, in its narrower sense, begins early in the twelfth century. As a philosophic school, it has certain definite characteristics. First, it is confined within the limits of what appears to the writer to be orthodoxy; if his views are condemned by a council, he is usually willing to retract. (p. 427) ... [In 12th century] the scholastic philosophers were all clerics, and Church councils took care to keep them within the bounds of orthodoxy, or discipline them if they strayed. (p. 422) ... The whole of early scholasticism may be viewed, politically, as an offshoot of the Church's struggle for power. (p. 433) ... He [Francis Bacon] held that philosophy should be kept separate from theology, not intimately blended with it as in scholasticism. (p. 527) (B. RUSSELL, History of Western Philosophy) + Le Dieu de la science scholastique, c'est Aristote ; c'est religion de débattre de ses ordonnances, ... (MONTAIGNE, Les Essais, Œuvres complètes dans La Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, Éditions Gallimard, 1962, p.521) 2 dabir-i/âna xod-be/bâlâ-gir + ... point de vue scolastique, …
- واژهنامه · hFarsi Advanced Version شيوه تعليم وفلسفه مذهبى قرون وسطى روانشناسى : فلسفه مدرسى
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary scho·las·ti·cism n. Pronunciation: skə- ' las-tə- ˌ si-zəm Function: noun Date: circa 1782 1 capitalized a : a philosophical movement dominant in western Christian civilization from the 9th until the 17th century and combining religious dogma with the mystical and intuitional tradition of patristic philosophy especially of St. Augustine and later with Aristotelianism b : NEO-SCHOLASTICISM 2 a : close adherence to the traditional teachings or methods of a school or sect b : pedantic adherence to scholarly methods