substance
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · Generic English-Persian Dictionary جسم، جوهر، مفاد، استحکام.جسم، ماده ، شیی، جنس، ماده اصلی، ذات، مفاد، مفهوم، استحکام، دوام، مسند.
- واژهنامه · Mokhtari English-Persian Law Dictionary substance of endowment عين موقوفه
- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary substantive lat. sub, sous, et stare, être debout (= STABLE) zir-istâ (pbp.) darun/zir/jân-mâya + From the time of Plato, one of the most basic notions in philosophy has been “substance”—that whose existence does not depend upon anything else. For Locke, the substance of an object is the hidden “substratum” in which the object's properties inhere and on which they depend for their existence. One of the reasons for Hume's importance in the history of philosophy is that he rejected this notion. In keeping with his strict empiricism, he held that the idea of substance, if it answers to anything genuine, must arise from experience. But what kind of experience can this be? By its proponents' own definition, substance is that which underlies an object's properties, including its sensible properties; it is therefore in principle unobservable. Hume concludes, “We have therefore no idea of substance, distinct from that of a collection of particular qualities, nor have we any other meaning when we either talk or reason concerning it.” "epistemology." Encyclopædia Britannica from Encyclopædia Britannica 2007 Ultimate Reference Suite. (2006) + The conception of substance, as something having attributes, but distinct from any and all of them, was retained by Descartes, Spinoza, and Leibnitz ; also, though with greatly diminished emphasis, by Locke. It was, however, rejected by hume, and has gradually been extruded both from psychology and from physics. (B. RUSSELL, Religion and Science, p. 117) + What subsequent philosophy, down to quite modern times, accepted from Pamenides, was not the impossibility of all change, which was too violent paradox, but the indestructibility of substance . The word 'substance' did not occur in his immediate successors, but the concept is already present in their speculations. A substance was supposed to be the persistent subject of varying predicates. As such it became, and remained for more than two thousand years, one of the fundamental conce…
- واژهنامه · hFarsi Advanced Version کلمات مرتبط(substance): بازگشت به واژه substance a gift of the substance abiotic substance allelopathic substance asymmetric substance coloring substance dissymmetric substance exereta substance in substance pure substance substance and accidents substance and form substance of endowment substance withdrawal symmetry substance the colouring p of a substance toxic substance جسم ،شى ،جنس ،ماده اصلى ،ذات ،جوهر،مفاد،مفهوم ،استحکام ،دوام ،مسند علوم مهندسى : ذات جوهر قانون ـ فقه : عين شيمى : ماده روانشناسى : ماده بازرگانى : جوهر علوم هوايى : ماده کلمات مرتبط(16)
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary sub·stance n. Pronunciation: ' səb-stən(t)s Function: noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin substantia, from substant-, substans, present participle of substare to stand under, from sub- + stare to stand ― more at STAND Date: 14th century 1 a : essential nature : ESSENCE b : a fundamental or characteristic part or quality c Christian Science : GOD 1B 2 a : ultimate reality that underlies all outward manifestations and change b : practical importance : MEANING , USEFULNESS 3 a : physical material from which something is made or which has discrete existence b : matter of particular or definite chemical constitution c : something (as drugs or alcoholic beverages) deemed harmful and usually subject to legal restriction 4 : material possessions : PROPERTY –sub·stance·less \-ləs\ adjective –in substance : in respect to essentials : FUNDAMENTALLY substance (as used in expressions) n. ground substance queen substance in substance substance P working substance