transpire
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · Generic English-Persian Dictionary رویدادن ، بیرون آمدن ، نشرکردن ، نفوذ کردن ، بخار پس دادن ، فاش شدن ، رخنه کردن ، فراتراویدن .
- واژهنامه · hFarsi Advanced Version رويدادن ،بيرون امدن ،نشرکردن ،نفوذ کردن ،بخار پس دادن ،فاش شدن ،رخنه کردن ،فراتراويدن
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary tran·spire v. Pronunciation: tran(t)- ' spī(-ə)r Function: verb Inflected Form:   tran·spired ; tran·spir·ing Etymology: Middle French transpirer, from Medieval Latin transpirare, from Latin trans- + spirare to breathe Date: 1597 transitive verb : to pass off or give passage to (a fluid) through pores or interstices especially : to excrete (as water) in the form of a vapor through a living membrane (as the skin) intransitive verb 1 : to give off vaporous material specifically : to give off or exude watery vapor especially from the surfaces of leaves 2 : to pass in the form of a vapor from a living body 3 a : to be revealed : come to light b : to become known or apparent : DEVELOP 4 : to take place : GO ON , OCCUR usage Sense 4 of transpire is the frequent whipping boy of those who suppose sense 3 to be the only meaning of the word. Sense 4 appears to have developed in the late 18th century; it was well enough known to have been used by Abigail Adams in a letter to her husband in 1775 <there is nothing new transpired since I wrote you last ― Abigail Adams>. Noah Webster recognized the new sense in his dictionary of 1828. Transpire was evidently a popular word with 19th century journalists; sense 4 turns up in such pretentiously worded statements as “The police drill will transpire under shelter to-day in consequence of the moist atmosphere prevailing.” Around 1870 the sense began to be attacked as a misuse on the grounds of etymology, and modern critics echo the damnation of 1870. Sense 4 has been in existence for about two centuries; it is firmly established as standard; it occurs now primarily in serious prose, not the ostentatiously flamboyant prose typical of 19th century journalism.]]>