desiderata
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary désirer|désireux|desideratum|desiderata|desire|desirous du lat. desiderare «regretter l'absence de...», d'où «désirer». => sidérer => astre kâm (snkt. kâma) ârzu (plv. ârzôk) havas (ar.) havâ vir + Deraxt e dusti be nšân ke kâm e del be bâr ârad Nehâl e došmani bar kan ke ranj e bi-šomâr ârad. (HÂFEZ) + Grefti zamin v'an ce bod kâm e to šavad âsmân niz dar dâm e to (FERDOWSI) + The thing which will bring a restless condition to an end is said to be what is desired. But only experience can šow what will have this sedative effect, and it is easy to make mistakes. ... Conscious desire is made up partly of what is essential to desire, partly of beliefs as to what we want. It is important to be clear as to the part which does not consist of beliefs. The primitive non-cognitive element in desire seems to be a push, not a pull, an impulsion away from the actual, rather than an attraction towards the ideal. Certain sensations and other mental occurrences have a property which we call discomfort; these cause such bodily movements as are likely to lead to their cessation. When the discomfort ceases, or even when it appreciably diminishes, we have sensations possessing a property which we call PLEASURE. Pleasurable sensations either stimulate no action at all, or at most stimulate such action as is likely to prolong them. => occurrence (B. RUSSELL, The Analysis of Mind )
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary de·sid·er·a·tum n. Pronunciation: di- ˌ si-də- ' rä-təm, - ˌ zi-, - ' rā- Function: noun Inflected Form:   plural -ta \-tə\ Etymology: Latin, neuter of desideratus Date: 1652 : something desired as essential]]>