instinctively
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
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- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary instinctif|instinctive|instinctivement|instinctively from past participle of înstinguere, to incite : in-, intensive pref.; see in–2 + stinguere, to prick PIE : steig- : To stick; pointed. Partly blended with stegh- dar/bar-cid (pbp.) darun-nehâd ( e mâdar-zâd) mâdar-nehâd ? qarize (ar.) + Gar nehâd at hama in ast, zehi pâk-nehâd V'ar srešt at hama in ast, zehi pâk-srešt ! (HÂFEZ) + "instinctive behaviour": "That which is, on its first occurrence, independent of prior experience; which tends to the well-being of the individual and the preservation of the race; which is similarly performed by all members of the same more or less restricted group of animals; and which may be subject to subsequent modification under the guidance of experience." (Lloyd Morgan, "Instinct and Experience", Methuen, 1912, p. 5.) ... The essential point of the definition, from our point of view, is that an instinctive movement is in dependent of prior experience. ... On the other hand, a movement is "learnt," or embodies a "habit," if it is due to previous experience of similar situations, and is not what it would be if the animal had had no such experience. (B. RUSSELL, The Analysis of Mind )
- واژهنامه · hFarsi Advanced Version به غريزه ،بطور غيرارادى ،خودبخود
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary in·stinc·tive adj. Pronunciation: in- ' stiŋ(k)-tiv Function: adjective Date: 15th century 1 : of, relating to, or being instinct 2 : prompted by natural instinct or propensity : arising spontaneously <an instinctive fear of innovation ― V. L. Parrington> synonyms see SPONTANEOUS –in·stinc·tive·ly adverb ]]>