postulat
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · French & English to Persian Epistemological Dictionary postuler|postulate lat. postulatum «demande». 1 bon-angâšt bonyân/pay-gozârd bon-pazir-a + Principe d'un système déductif qui n'est ni une définition, ni un axiome (cit. 2) et qu'on ne peut prendre pour fondement de la démonstration sans l'assentiment de l'auditeur. (Postulat d'Euclide) + Au point de vue formel, une définition , une hypothèse , un postulat jouent le même rôle et sont, au même titre, des principes du raisonnement. Ils diffèrent seulement en ce qui concerne leur vérité «matérielle» ou «intrinsèque», c'est-à-dire la nature et le degré de la créance qu'on leur accorde ou qu'on demande pour eux. + Einstein's postulate that the speed of light should appear the same to everyone implied that nothing could be moving faster than light. (STEPHEN HAWKING, A Brief History of Relativity ) 2 gozâra ye nâ-borhân-i( šâyad nârowšan) + ... I suggest that the postulates required to validate scientific method may be reduced to five. I. The postulate of quasi-permanence. Given any event A, it happens very frequently that, at any neighbouring time, there is at some neighbouring place an event very similar to A. II. The postulate of separable causal lines. It is frequently possible to form a series of events such that, from one or two members of the series, something can be inferred as to all the other members. III. The postulate of spatio-temporal continuity (in causal lines). This postulate is concerned to deny "action at a distance", and to assert that, when there is a causal connection between two events that are not contiguous, there must be intermediate links in the causal chain such that each is contiguous to the next, or (alternatively) such that there is a process which is continuous in the mathematical sense. IV. The postulate of the common causal origin od similar structures ranged about a center, or more simply, the structural postulate. When a number of structurally similar complex events are ranged about a centre in regions not widely seperated, it is usually…