bureaucracies
زبان مبدأ: انگلیسی
ترجمه به فارسی
- واژهنامه · Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary bu·reau·cra·cy n. Pronunciation: byu ̇ - ' rä-krə-sē, byə-, byər- ' ä- Function: noun Inflected Form: plural -cies Etymology: French bureaucratie, from bureau + -cratie -cracy Date: 1818 1 a : a body of nonelective government officials b : an administrative policy-making group 2 : government characterized by specialization of functions, adherence to fixed rules, and a hierarchy of authority 3 : a system of administration marked by officialism, red tape, and proliferation